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GUEST ARTICLE: Developed Markets To Continue Leading Global Recovery in 2014 - Amundi
Ayaz Ebrahim
Amundi Hong Kong Limited
26 February 2014
Stepping into 2014, is the chief investment officer, Asia ex-Japan Equities, and deputy chief executive of Amundi Hong Kong. In the following paragraphs, he shared with WealthBriefingAsia Amundi’s outlook on Asia markets for this year. While we do not expect any more positive growth surprises from the US, we expect the current trend of moderate growth to continue. We are expecting over 2 per cent growth of US this year compared with 1.8 per cent last year. The eurozone, which has had negative growth for the last few years, is also expected to bring positive GDP number this year. When we see a better and stronger economy in the US and Europe, exporting countries like Korea, Taiwan and China generally tend to perform better. The North Asian economies (China, Taiwan, and Korea) should continue to outperform as they are less sensitive to rising US interest rates given their current account surpluses. Positive outlook on North Asia to outperform their southern counterparts Despite some uncertainties over the Chinese economy, we do not expect a hard-landing scenario. While the liquidity situation has been tight recently with concerns over asset quality and the shadow banking system, we believe that the steps taken by the Chinese authorities to reform the system is positive in the long term. Although we will not see the same levels of high growth rates as we have seen in the past few years, Chinese leadership have indicated that they will continue to support growth and stimulate as necessary. Valuation remains extremely compelling from a historical standpoint and we see plenty of upside when the concern over hard-landing scenario recedes. Recent strong economic data from Europe and the US lead us to be more positive on China’s growth prospects. Hence, in the short term, we are positive on cyclical sectors such as industrials. Within industrials, we are exposed to the building materials and building machinery sector. We are also positive on the domestic construction sector with exposure to domestic building materials. For Korea, the Lunar New Year festival should improve Chinese consumption at a minimum of a 10 per cent-level. Recently, Chinese retail sales and disposable income has grown and the Chinese holiday spirit should stimulate consumer related exports from Korea. The Korean government made itself clear that it will put more focus on domestic market and service industry than the export market and manufacturing industry. In addition, it expresses strong willingness to stimulate the economy by putting more priority on the normalisation of housing market. Hence, we should be more balanced in terms of sector allocation. South East Asian markets likely impacted by US tapering We expect a difficult period for South East Asia in general on the back of its unfolding balance of payment crisis and large fiscal deficits. The high level of foreign ownership of debt and equity makes them vulnerable to outflows. Election in Indonesia will inevitably bring some uncertainty to its economy. Furthermore, with the commencement of the Fed’s tapering, South East Asian countries will remain vulnerable. Within ASEAN countries, we prefer Thailand and the Philippines as they have more attractive valuation. India continues having a difficult period India is expected to continue going through a difficult period due to the rising cost of capital combined with the persistent deficits. Although we still have some time before GDP growth gets revised upwards or before the industrial growth restarts, constant GDP downgrades is probably arrested now and a growth of 4-4.5 per cent is quite likely. Growth data remains subdued although some green shoots of stability are visible. Market sentiment turned more positive as the BJP (Bharatiya Janata Party) achieved good results in the last few state elections, which raised hopes for them in the general elections middle of this year. The risk for India, however, still falls on the country’s vulnerability to oil price fluctuations. Overall, the earnings growth forecast of Asia ex-Japan is expected to be 12-14 per cent this year. It is currently trading at an attractive price earnings level, which is just above 10 times earnings. We continue to expect North Asia to continue to outperform Southeast Asia as tapering has formally been kicked off in January 2014. Initial impact has been shown from the US 10-year Treasury bond yield trending above 3 per cent in December 2013. We continue to be positive on financials, particularly insurance companies, which benefit from this trend. The course of several economies such as India and Indonesia over the next few years will be determined by the results of elections in 2014. Ongoing volatility induces demand for more innovative investment approaches In terms of investment trend, we see stronger demand for equities from investors for 2014. Following the start of US tapering, interest rates are expected to go up gradually, and bonds will not be the best place to be in. While we believe that equity will show some degree of volatility, investors should look for ways to minimise volatility of their portfolios so as to enjoy the potential medium-to-long term capital appreciation from equities investment. Given expected volatility from the markets, investors may want to manage the risk level in a systematic way. Investors can look at more innovative investment approach from fund managers. Risk Parity approach, which looks at volatility of stocks and applies a suitable weighting, aims to address the issue. Besides, we also see the attraction for dividend-paying equities which could be another means to help investors weather through market volatility. Amundi is a global asset management firm that records some $1.025 trillion in assets under management as at 30 September 2013. It has a presence in 30 countries. In Asia, its offices are in Hong Kong, Tokyo, Singapore, Beijing, Taipei, Brunei, Kuala Lumper and Sydney. It also has joint ventures in Shanghai, Korea and India.